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Journal of Research and Development  
Volume 39, Numbers 1/2, 1995
IBM CMOS Technology
 Table of contents: arrowHTML       arrowCopyright info
   

A 64Kb × 32 DRAM for graphics applications

by T. Sunaga, K. Hosokawa, S. H. Dhong, and K. Kitamura
A high-speed 2Mb CMOS DRAM with 32 data I/Os is described. A 0.6-µm CMOS process with a single polysilicon layer, two levels of metal, and substrate-plate trench-capacitor (SPT) memory cells is used to fabricate the chip. It is designed to provide the wide data bandwidth required by high-performance graphics applications. A 35-ns access time with an 80-ns cycle time has been demonstrated. The 32-bit data bus and the high-speed feature achieve more than two times better graphics performance than conventional dual-port memories. A sensing method with a 2/3 VDD bit-line precharge voltage and a limited bit-line voltage swing is exploited to optimize speed and power. The chip, which operates on a 5-V power supply, dissipates 140 mA at the 80-ns cycle time.