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Volume 39, Numbers 1/2, 1995
IBM CMOS Technology |
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Table of contents: HTML |
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Copyright info |
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Multipurpose DRAM architecture for optimal power, performance, and product flexibility |
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by W. F. Ellis, J. E. Barth, Jr., S. Divakaruni, J. H. Dreibelbis, A. Furman, E. L. Hedberg, H. S. Lee, T. M. Maffitt, C. P. Miller, C. H. Stapper, and H. L. Kalter |
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An 18Mb DRAM has been designed in a 3.3-V, 0.5-µm CMOS process. The
array consists of four independent, self-contained 4.5Mb quadrants. The
chip output configuration defaults to 1Mb × 18 for optimization of wafer
screen tests, while 3.3-V or 5.0-V operation is selected by choosing one
of two M2 configurations. Selection of 2Mb × 9 or 1Mb × 18 operation
with the various address options, in extended data-out or fast-page
mode, is accomplished by selective wire-bonding during module build.
Laser fuses enable yield enhancement by substituting eight 512Kb array
I/O slices for nine in each quadrant of the 18Mb array. This
substitution is independent in each quadrant and results in 1Mb × 16
operation with 2Mb × 8, 4 Mb × 4, and 4Mb × 4 with any 4Mb independently
selectable (4Mb × 4 w/4 CE). Input and control circuitry are designed
such that performance margins are constant across output and functional
configurations. The architecture also provides for "cut-downs" to 16Mb,
4.5Mb, and 4Mb chips with I/O and function as above.
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